The 26 Allergens in Perfumes:What You Need to Know

Perfumes have been a fascinating part of human culture and identity for centuries. They can evoke memories, influence moods and emphasize personalities. But behind the enticing scents lies a complex world of ingredients, some of which may be potential allergens. In the European Union, perfume manufacturers are required by law to list 26 allergenic fragrances on their labels. In this blog post we take a closer look at these allergens, their effects and how to avoid them.

What are allergens in perfumes?

Allergens are substances that can trigger an allergic reaction in sensitive people. These reactions range from mild skin irritation to severe allergic reactions. In perfumes, these allergens are often natural or synthetic fragrances that are responsible for their characteristic smell.

The 26 allergenic fragrances:

  1. Alpha-isomethyl ionone
  2. Amylcinnamal
  3. Amyl cinnamyl alcohol
  4. Anisyl alcohol
  5. Benzyl alcohol
  6. Benzyl benzoate
  7. Benzyl cinnamate
  8. Benzyl salicylate
  9. Butylphenyl methylpropional (Lilial)
  10. Cinnamyl alcohol
  11. Cinnamal
  12. Citral
  13. Citronellol
  14. Coumarin
  15. Eugenol
  16. Farnesol
  17. Geraniol
  18. Hexyl cinnamal
  19. Hydroxycitronellal
  20. Hydroxyisohexyl 3-cyclohexene carboxaldehyde (Lyral)
  21. Isoeugenol
  22. Limonene
  23. Linalool
  24. Methyl 2-octynoate
  25. Evernia prunastri (oak moss) extract
  26. Evernia furfuracea (Treemoss) extract

Effects of Allergens:

The effects of allergenic fragrances can vary from person to person. In some people, they can cause skin irritation such as redness, itching, or burning. For others, they can cause difficulty breathing, headaches, or even more severe allergic reactions. People with asthma or sensitive skin are particularly susceptible to these reactions.

How to avoid allergens in perfumes:

  • Read labels: Read the ingredient list on perfume packaging carefully to identify potential allergens. In the EU, manufacturers are legally required to declare these allergens.

  • Patch test: Before using a new perfume extensively, do a patch test. Apply a small amount of the perfume to an inconspicuous area of ​​your skin and monitor the reaction over the next 24 hours.

  • Natural alternatives: Consider using natural or hypoallergenic perfumes that contain fewer or no synthetic fragrances.

  • Avoid excessive use: Apply perfume sparingly and avoid using it on irritated or damaged skin.

Conclusion:

Perfumes are an integral part of our daily lives, but for some people they can cause unwanted allergic reactions. By understanding the 26 allergenic fragrances and their effects, consumers can make informed decisions and ensure they can enjoy fragrances without risking their health. It's important to pay attention to labels, do patch testing, and use natural alternatives when necessary to avoid allergic reactions and ensure a pleasant scent experience.

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